Bougatsa is a delightful Greek pastry that combines flaky phyllo dough with a creamy filling, often served as a breakfast or snack. It’s a delicious and comforting treat that can be filled with custard, cheese, or even minced meat. This recipe focuses on the sweet custard-filled version, perfect for those who crave something sweet and rich, with a slight crunch from the crispy, buttery layers of phyllo dough. Whether you’re making it for a special occasion or just to enjoy with a cup of coffee, bougatsa is sure to impress!
Why You’ll Love Bougatsa
Here’s why bougatsa is a must-try:
Sweet and Creamy Filling
The custard filling is rich, velvety, and sweet, creating a perfect balance with the crispy phyllo dough.
Flaky and Buttery
The layers of phyllo dough are buttery, crisp, and golden, offering the perfect texture to complement the creamy filling.
Easy to Make
Although it looks fancy, bougatsa is relatively easy to make and doesn’t require any special skills or ingredients.
Versatile
While this version uses custard, bougatsa can also be made with savory fillings like cheese or minced meat for a delicious variation.
Ideal for Any Time of Day
It’s perfect for breakfast, a snack, or even a dessert. Serve it with a cup of coffee or tea for the ultimate experience.
Ingredients
Here’s what you need to make delicious bougatsa:
Phyllo Dough
The phyllo dough forms the crispy outer layers of bougatsa. Make sure to use fresh phyllo dough, and remember to keep it covered with a damp cloth to prevent it from drying out.
Butter
Butter is used to brush the phyllo layers, giving them a golden, crispy texture. It also adds richness to the pastry.
Milk
Milk is the base of the custard filling, giving it a creamy texture. You can use whole milk for the richest flavor.
Sugar
Sugar sweetens the custard and balances the flavors. You can adjust the amount depending on how sweet you want the filling.
Cornstarch
Cornstarch is used to thicken the custard filling and give it a smooth texture. It helps the filling set properly as it cools.
Eggs
Eggs add richness and structure to the custard filling, helping it stay firm and creamy.
Vanilla Extract
Vanilla extract enhances the flavor of the custard, giving it a delicious aroma and taste.
Powdered Sugar (Optional)
Powdered sugar is used for dusting the bougatsa before serving, adding a little sweetness and a beautiful finishing touch.
(Note: Full ingredient measurements are in the recipe card above!)
Instructions
Let’s get started with making your delicious bougatsa:
1. Prepare the Custard Filling
In a saucepan, combine milk, sugar, and cornstarch. Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens and starts to bubble. Once thickened, remove from heat and allow it to cool slightly. In a separate bowl, beat the eggs and vanilla extract. Gradually add the eggs to the milk mixture, stirring constantly to prevent the eggs from scrambling. Return the pan to low heat and cook for another 2-3 minutes, stirring, until the custard is thick and smooth. Remove from heat and let it cool.
2. Prepare the Phyllo Dough
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Lay out a clean, damp kitchen towel and place the phyllo dough on top. Brush a 9×13-inch baking dish with melted butter. Carefully layer 6 sheets of phyllo dough, brushing each sheet with butter before adding the next. Make sure the sheets overlap and drape over the sides of the dish. This will form the outer, crispy layers of the bougatsa.
3. Add the Custard Filling
Once the custard has cooled enough to handle, spread it evenly over the phyllo dough. Be sure to leave a small border around the edges to prevent spillage when folding the dough.
4. Fold and Bake
Fold the overhanging edges of the phyllo dough over the custard, brushing each layer with butter. Add 2 more layers of phyllo dough on top of the custard, again brushing each with butter. Tuck in the edges and trim any excess dough. Bake the bougatsa for 30-40 minutes, or until the phyllo is golden brown and crispy.
5. Serve and Enjoy
Once baked, remove the bougatsa from the oven and let it cool for a few minutes. Dust with powdered sugar if desired, slice into squares, and serve warm.
Nutrition Facts
Servings: 8
Calories per serving: 350
Fat: 20g
Carbohydrates: 35g
Protein: 5g
Sugar: 18g
Sodium: 90mg
Preparation Time
Prep Time: 25 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
How to Serve Bougatsa
With Coffee or Tea
Pair bougatsa with a hot cup of coffee or tea for a delightful breakfast or afternoon treat.
With Fresh Fruit
Serve alongside fresh fruit for a refreshing contrast to the creamy, rich pastry.
As a Dessert
Dust the bougatsa with a little extra powdered sugar before serving as a sweet dessert at the end of a meal.
Additional Tips
- Use Fresh Phyllo Dough: Phyllo dough can be delicate, so make sure to handle it gently and keep it covered with a damp cloth to prevent it from drying out.
- Cool the Custard Slightly: Allow the custard to cool slightly before adding the eggs to prevent scrambling.
- Make Ahead: Bougatsa is best served fresh, but you can prepare the custard in advance and assemble the pastry when you’re ready to bake.
- Add a Twist: For a savory version, you can use cheese or minced meat instead of the sweet custard filling.
FAQ Section
Q1: Can I make bougatsa ahead of time?
A1: Yes, you can prepare the custard and phyllo dough in advance, then assemble and bake the bougatsa when you’re ready.
Q2: Can I freeze bougatsa?
A2: Yes, you can freeze unbaked bougatsa. Simply wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil, and bake it from frozen. You may need to add a few extra minutes to the baking time.
Q3: Can I use store-bought custard instead of making it from scratch?
A3: Yes, store-bought custard can be used to save time, though homemade custard provides a fresher flavor.
Q4: How do I prevent the phyllo dough from tearing?
A4: Handle the phyllo dough gently and keep it covered with a damp cloth to prevent it from drying out and tearing.
Q5: Can I make bougatsa with savory fillings?
A5: Yes, bougatsa can be made with savory fillings such as cheese or minced meat, perfect for a different take on the dish.
Q6: How can I make the custard thicker?
A6: If the custard is too runny, you can add a bit more cornstarch to thicken it further. Just be sure to cook it long enough for the cornstarch to fully activate.
Q7: Can I use a different type of sugar?
A7: You can use other sugars like honey or coconut sugar, but this will alter the flavor of the custard slightly.
Q8: How do I store leftover bougatsa?
A8: Store leftover bougatsa in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2-3 days. Reheat it in the oven for a few minutes to restore its crispness.
Q9: Can I use whole wheat phyllo dough?
A9: Yes, whole wheat phyllo dough can be used for a slightly different flavor and texture, though it may be a bit denser than traditional phyllo dough.
Q10: Can I make a mini version of bougatsa?
A10: Yes, you can make individual servings by cutting the phyllo dough into smaller pieces and assembling mini bougatsas for easier serving.
Conclusion
Bougatsa is a delightful Greek pastry that’s easy to make and bursting with flavor. Whether you’re enjoying it for breakfast, dessert, or as a snack, the creamy custard filling and flaky, buttery phyllo dough make for a treat that’s hard to resist. Serve it fresh and warm, and don’t forget to dust with powdered sugar for that extra touch of sweetness. Enjoy every bite of this delicious pastry!
PrintBougatsa: A Delightful Greek Pastry
- Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
- Yield: 12 servings 1x
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
Bougatsa is a delightful Greek pastry made with layers of flaky phyllo dough filled with a rich custard flavored with lemon and vanilla. This sweet treat is perfect for breakfast or as a dessert, offering a delicious combination of textures and flavors.
Ingredients
- 4 large eggs, at room temperature
- 2/3 cup white sugar
- 3 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup semolina flour
- 1 cup cold unsalted butter, cubed
- 2 tablespoons packed grated lemon zest
- 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
- 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter, divided
- 18 (14×9-inch) frozen phyllo pastry sheets, thawed
- 2 teaspoons confectioner’s sugar
- 1/8 teaspoon ground cinnamon
Instructions
- Preheat the Oven: Set your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Prepare the Custard:
- Beat the eggs with a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment on medium speed until foamy, about 1 minute.
- Add the white sugar and continue to beat until thick and foamy, 4 to 5 minutes.
- Heat the milk in a large saucepan over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally, until it begins to simmer.
- With the mixer on low speed, slowly pour the hot milk into the egg mixture, beating until fully combined, about 30 seconds.
- Return the milk mixture to the saucepan and cook over medium-low heat, whisking constantly until it begins to simmer and thickens slightly, about 3 to 4 minutes.
- Gradually whisk in the semolina flour, cooking and stirring constantly until the mixture thickens to a porridge consistency, about 1 to 2 minutes.
- Remove from heat and whisk in the cold butter, 1 tablespoon at a time, until emulsified, about 2 minutes. Stir in the lemon zest, lemon juice, and vanilla. Let the custard stand at room temperature while preparing the pan.
- Prepare the Phyllo:
- Brush the bottom and sides of a nonstick 13×9-inch baking pan with about 1 tablespoon of melted butter.
- Gently unfold and place the phyllo sheets on a clean work surface, covering them with a damp kitchen towel to keep them moist.
- Layer 8 phyllo sheets in the prepared baking pan, brushing each sheet lightly with melted butter.
- Assemble the Bougatsa:
- Spread the custard evenly over the phyllo layers in the pan.
- Top with 2 more phyllo sheets, brushing each lightly with melted butter and stretching them to cover the sides of the pan.
- With the remaining 8 phyllo sheets, brush each sheet lightly with melted butter. Fold each sheet accordion-style to create a long strip with 2-inch-wide pleats. Place these strips crosswise in the baking pan with pleats facing up, repeating until the entire surface is covered.
- Bake:
- Bake in the preheated oven until the pastry is golden brown and crispy, 40 to 45 minutes.
- Remove from the oven and let cool slightly at room temperature for 30 minutes.
- Dust evenly with confectioner’s sugar and cinnamon before slicing into squares.
- Serve: Enjoy warm or at room temperature.
Notes
- Ensure the phyllo pastry remains covered with a damp towel while you work to prevent it from drying out.
- Adjust the amount of lemon zest and juice according to your taste preference.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Greek
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 square
- Calories: 842
- Sugar: 36g
- Sodium: 200mg
- Fat: 55g
- Saturated Fat: 34g
- Unsaturated Fat: 20g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 73g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 14g
- Cholesterol: 180mg